Kitchen Cabinet Dimensions Guide for Standard Upper Cabinets

Discover the various standard dimensions of upper kitchen cabinets to optimise your kitchen space, ensuring a seamless fit and adequate storage for your needs.

Exploring Standard Wall Unit Sizes

Standard wall units in UK kitchens come in a variety of sizes.
Addressing varied needs according to your kitchen's layout and utility needs.

The three primary types of kitchen wall unit include the Low Wall Units that measure 575mm, Medium Wall Units at 720mm and High Wall Units which extend up to 900mm.

Each of these has a specific purpose and is suited to certain applications within the kitchen, thereby ensuring flexibility and optimal space utilisation.  

Remember, choosing the right wall unit size is essential not just for aesthetic appeal, but also for functionality and ease of access.

Elsworthy Blue Kitchen Wall Units
Elsworthy Blue Kitchen Wall Units

Low Wall Units, at a height of 575mm, are perfect for small kitchens with a lower ceiling height, or can serve to house less frequently used items.

They are also an ideal choice if you're considering above-sink placement. It's vital to note that the low wall unit should be used at the medium height level to adequately accommodate the sink area.

On the other hand, Medium Wall Units, with a height of 720mm, offer more storage space and are suited for average ceiling heights. 

High Wall Units, standing tall at 900mm, tall kitchen cabinets work well in kitchens with high ceilings.

Besides providing enhanced storage, these tall cabinets optimise the vertical space in the kitchen and present a majestic appearance. However, they may not be suitable for above-sink placement due to their increased height. 

These upper wall cabinets can be single-door or double-door, further enhancing their versatility.

Single Door Wall Units range from 150mm to 600mm in width, with standard sizes available in 50mm increments, while Double Door Wall Units extend from 600mm to 1200mm, also in 50mm increments.

Select the width that aligns with your storage needs, kitchen layout, and personal style preference.


Wall & Base Cabinet Width Availability


Single Door Wall Units Widths (mm)
Single Door Wall Units Widths
Double Door Wall Units Widths (mm)
Double Door Wall Units Widths
150 600
300 700
350 800
400 900
450 1000
500 1100
550 1200
600  


Lastly, irrespective of the size and door type, all standard upper cabinets have a depth of 300mm. This does not include the door thickness, which can add to the overall depth of the unit.

The depth plays a critical role in determining how much the wall unit protrudes from the wall and influences the overall flow and accessibility within the kitchen.

Doors Sides and Hinges Explained

Single Door Wall Units: Left & Right Hinge Side Optional

When discussing kitchen cabinetry, the term 'single door' refers to the design of the wall unit which features just one door.

This means that access to the entire storage space of the cabinet is through this singular door. The practicality of this style lies in its ability to save space, particularly beneficial in tighter kitchen layouts.

Moreover, its versatility is showcased in the available in standard widths range of 150mm to 600mm, easily adaptable to different kitchen sizes and designs.



Double Door Wall Units: Both Left & Right Hinge Side by Default

Double door wall units stand out for their accessible design with a hinged door on both the left and right hand sides.

These units offer a significant amount of storage space. Their widths vary from 600mm to 1200mm, offering ample storage space for all your needs.

Double door wall units are appreciated for their practicality and storage capabilities.

Base Units: Complete Your Kitchen Cabinet System

To perfectly complete your kitchen cabinet system, consider these standard base cabinets or lower cabinets.

Velluto Conifer Green Kitchen Base Units
Velluto Conifer Green Kitchen Base Units

They come in an array of matching widths and the standard base cabinet height is 720mm with 150mm adjustable legs to seamlessly align with your upper cabinets, giving your kitchen a harmonious look.

A key feature of these kitchen base cabinets is their versatility in depth dimensions.

The deeper cabinets standard size is 560mm, comfortably accommodating various kitchen accessories and essentials.

Yet, if your kitchen space is limited or you desire a sleeker look, reduced depth units of 450mm and 300mm are also available, offering maximum flexibility in your kitchen setup.

Base Unit Depths (mm) Width Availability Based on Standard Wall Unit Widths (mm)
560 150, 300, 350, 400, 450, 500, 550, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1100, 1200
(Multi Drawer Units available in this depth)
450 150, 300, 350, 400, 450, 500, 550, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1100, 1200
300 150, 300, 350, 400, 450, 500, 550, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1100, 1200

The Importance of Wall Unit Depth

When planning your dream kitchen, the depth of your wall units can significantly impact the overall look and functionality of your space.

The standard depth for UK kitchen wall units is 300mm, excluding the door thickness.

This dimension is crucial in ensuring your cabinets provide sufficient storage capacity while not intruding too much into your kitchen space. 

It's worth mentioning that the depth measurement of a wall unit does not include the door's thickness. This might seem like a small detail, but it can add up to several millimetres, affecting your cabinets’ final effect.

Hence, when determining cabinet size, it's always a best option to keep both the cabinet depth and door thickness in mind. 

Additionally, considering the depth of a wall unit is pivotal when incorporating appliances, such as ovens, microwaves or other kit, into your design.

Deep units are necessary to accommodate these appliances whilst maintaining a seamless look to your kitchen design. 

One might ponder if it's possible to customise the depth of standard wall cabinets.

Typically, most brands offer standardised depths but do keep an eye out for brands providing custom cabinets and bespoke options if you have specific requirements.

Remember, while the standard depth suits most kitchens, don't hesitate to adapt according to your needs and preferences. Your kitchen should not only be elegant but also practical and tailor-fitted to your lifestyle.

Considering Door Thickness: A Factor to Remember

When designing your kitchen, the thickness of the cabinet doors is a detail that must not be overlooked.

Observe that the standard kitchen cabinets depth of 300mm doesn't include the door thickness.

Thus, the overall depth of your cabinet structure will vary based on the thickness of doors you select. It's worth noting that door thicknesses can range between 15 to 22mm, depending on your chosen range.

The door thickness can impact not only on the aesthetic, but also on the functionality of the extra space.

Thick doors provide a robust and high-quality look, whereas slimmer doors can elicit a sleek, streamlined feel, fitting well in modern kitchens.

It does not merely stop at aesthetics, the door thickness can determine how much clearance you'll require when opening cabinets, particularly in narrow spaces or close to appliances.

To ensure your cabinet doors seamlessly integrate with your space, consider factors like your kitchen's layout and the placement of appliances. The door thickness also plays a role in the overall weight of the cabinet, potentially affecting wall support requirements.

If you want customisable options, you can choose doors ranging from thin, flat-panel designs to chunkier, shaker-style doors.

 Please keep in mind that there is no 'one size fits all', your personal preferences in form and aesthetics will determine which door thickness is suitable for your space.

Above-Sink Placement: A Practical Solution

What better way to utilise the area above your kitchen sink than to install a wall unit?

Low Wall Units Over Sink With Shelf Below
Low Wall Units Over Sink With Shelf Below

Not only does this offer practical storage solutions, but it also contributes aesthetically to the overall design of your kitchen.

 When considering above-sink placement, upper cabinet height dimensions are crucial to ensure it fits perfectly without hindering the use of your sink and faucet. 

You have an extensive range of choices at your disposal, thanks to the versatility of kitchen wall cabinets. Whether you're looking for a single doors or double doors, standard kitchen cabinet sizes range from 150mm to as wide as 1200mm.

In particular, the standard wall unit heights offer great flexibility, too.

The low (575mm), medium (720mm), and high (900mm) height cabinets can adjust to different ceiling heights while considering that there is enough space needed for an accommodating splash-back or window area. 

Remember: While the average depth for a wall unit is 300mm, excluding door thickness, you might want to contemplate the protrusion into your work area.

Optimising your kitchen space requires careful planning around all dimensions. And that includes considering the door thickness!

This ensures you enjoy the full functionality of the cabinet, without it getting in your way as you wash dishes or prepare a great meal. 

They say that the kitchen is the heart of the home, and the above-sink wall unit could be seen as the heart of the kitchen, providing convenient easy access to utensils, dishware, or ingredients.

So, why not enhance your kitchen landscape with a wall unit that's a perfect fit?

Optimising Space: Wall Units for Different Ceiling Heights

There's no need to worry if you've got unconventional or variable ceiling heights in your kitchen.

The standard wall units or high cabinets come in a range of heights designed to cater to just this dilemma. Available standard heights include low units measuring 575mm, medium units at 720mm, and high units of 900mm.

With these various standard dimensions in mind, you can effectively yes, even enthusiastically, use the vertical space of your kitchen to its full potential. 

The standard height that suits you best would largely depend on the ceiling height of your kitchen and your personal convenience.

A low cabinet will work well in rooms with low ceilings, while a tall kitchen wall unit will be best suited for rooms with higher ceilings.

For example, the lower 575mm units help you retain that cosy, snug atmosphere while the larger 900mm units work wonders in more spacious, lofty kitchens. 

Note: Keep an overhead clearance of at least 18 inches (456mm) between the countertop and the wall cabinet for comfortable functionality. 

Whether you organise your cereal boxes vertically in high units, or want your favourite tea cups at an accessible height in medium units, or simply wish to store your spices swiftly in low units - flexibility and functionality goes hand in hand in the world of wall cabinetry! 

Remember, the first step to optimising your kitchen space is choosing the right cabinet size - don't rush this decision. Invest time in exploring what will work best for you.

Finding the Perfect Fit: Low, Medium, and High Wall Units

Just like a well-tailored garment, your kitchen should fit seamlessly into your home's dimension and lifestyle preferences. Indeed, the dimensions of the wall units in your kitchen can greatly contribute to its functionality and aesthetics.

This where the height of your kitchen wall units comes into data play. In the UK, the standard stock cabinets are categorised into Low, Medium and High - each tailored for different ceiling heights or above-sink placements. 

Low Height Wall Units

The Low sized units, measuring in at 575mm or 22.6 inches, bring a substantial degree of accessibility into your kitchen.

Equal parts practical and stylish, these compact units are ideal for homes with shorter ceiling heights or for those that favour more countertop space.

Low Height Wall Unit Dimensions

Medium Height Wall Units

Medium sized units, standing tall at 720mm or 28.3 inches, offer the perfect balance.

These standard cabinets are a favourite among many homeowners for they combine the accessibility of low units with a bit more storage space to keep your kitchen clutter-free.

Medium Height Wall Unit Dimensions

High Height Wall Units

For kitchens that boast of high ceilings, or for those wanting to take advantage of every bit of vertical space, High sized units come to the rescue.

At 900mm or 35.4 inches, these units make a fitting choice for adults who prefer reaching up rather than bending down.

Tall Height Wall Unit Dimensions


Understanding Standard Kitchen Cabinet Dimensions

When planning a new DIY kitchen, getting your kitchen cabinet dimensions right makes all the difference. This article breaks down the standard sizes for kitchen units, helping you design a layout that works with both your space and your lifestyle.

Whether you're fitting wall cabinets, base units, or tall pantry cabinets, having accurate measurements ensures your kitchen is functional, practical, and easy to use.

This is a comprehensive guide to standard kitchen cabinet dimensions to support better kitchen planning and confident decision-making.

Outline:

  1. What Are the Typical Dimensions for a Standard Kitchen Cabinet?

  2. How High Should Kitchen Wall Cabinets Be Fitted?

  3. What Is the Standard Depth of Kitchen Base Units?

  4. What Widths Do Standard Base Cabinets Come In?

  5. Are There Standard Heights for Kitchen Wall Units?

  6. What’s the Difference Between Base Cabinets and Wall Cabinets?

  7. Can You Customise Standard Kitchen Units?

  8. How Do Corner Units Affect Kitchen Layouts?

  9. How Do Cabinet Sizes Work with Appliances?

  10. What to Consider When Measuring for a New Kitchen

1. What Are the Typical Dimensions for a Standard Kitchen Cabinet?

Most standard kitchen cabinets follow a set of widely used dimensions. These sizes help streamline kitchen layouts and make it easier to match cabinets and appliances from different suppliers.

  • Base cabinet height: 720mm (not including the plinth or worktop)

  • Base cabinet depth: 560mm

  • Wall cabinet depth: 300mm

  • Tall cabinets: Usually 2140mm including plinth

The standard size of a base cabinet works well for the average person, allowing for comfortable countertop use. Wall cabinets have different standard depths to avoid obstructing the workspace below. These sizes are practical but also help with cost control during a kitchen renovation.

2. How High Should Kitchen Wall Cabinets Be Fitted?

Wall cabinets are usually installed at a height that provides a practical gap between the base units and the underside of the wall units. This space typically measures between 450mm and 500mm.

Most wall units come in heights of:

  • 575mm

  • 720mm

  • 900mm

The 720mm kitchen wall units are the most common in UK kitchens. They work with standard ceiling heights and help maximise the vertical space in your kitchen. Choosing the right wall cabinet height depends on the overall kitchen design and how much storage space you want above your worktops.

3. What Is the Standard Depth of Kitchen Base Units?

The standard depth for kitchen base units is 560mm (excluding the door). Once you include the kitchen door, the full depth comes to roughly 600mm. This allows base units to align with most standard-sized countertops and built-in appliances like ovens and dishwashers.

Keeping your kitchen practical means understanding the depth of kitchen cabinets early in the planning stage. Deeper units can be difficult to access at the back, so features like pull-outs, pull-out shelves, or drawers help make better use of the space.

4. What Widths Do Standard Base Cabinets Come In?

Base cabinet widths usually follow standard increments to suit different kitchen layouts and appliance combinations. The most common widths include:

  • 300mm

  • 400mm

  • 500mm

  • 600mm

  • 800mm

  • 1000mm

The cabinet widths range helps accommodate different needs, whether it's for storing kitchen items, integrating appliances, or using corner units. For example, 600mm is the standard width for a built-in oven or sink unit. Choosing the right widths supports better flow and use of space.

5. Are There Standard Heights for Kitchen Wall Units?

Yes, there are. The standard kitchen cabinet dimensions for wall units are closely tied to the ceiling height of your kitchen and the space needed above the worktop.

Wall cabinets are typically available in:

  • 575mm – ideal for smaller kitchens

  • 720mm – standard option

  • 900mm – for those wanting more storage solutions

These options let you plan how much upper-level storage you need. Taller wall units may work well if your ceilings are high or if you're trying to create additional storage space. Just be aware that the taller the unit, the harder it is to reach the top shelf.

6. What’s the Difference Between Base Cabinets and Wall Cabinets?

While they both serve the same purpose—storage—there are clear design differences between a base cabinet and a wall cabinet.

  • Base cabinets sit on the floor and support the worktop. They typically contain drawers, shelves, or cupboards.

  • Wall cabinets are fixed to the kitchen wall and are usually shallower, making them easier to access while cooking.

Base cabinets need to be stronger because they bear the load of the worktop and any appliances. In contrast, wall cabinets are lighter and should be installed securely to handle dishes and kitchen essentials.

7. Can You Customise Standard Kitchen Units?

Standard sizes suit most homes, but you can still customise depending on your layout, budget, or storage needs. While fully bespoke kitchens cost more, many manufacturers now offer flexible options within the standard kitchen ranges.

You might:

  • Adjust cabinet heights for accessibility

  • Add glass inserts or change cabinet doors to suit different colours and styles

  • Include adjustable shelves or pull-out storage

  • Choose a standard size carcass and tailor the finish

Standard doesn’t mean boring. You can build a functional and stylish kitchen using off-the-shelf sizes without compromising quality.

8. How Do Corner Units Affect Kitchen Layouts?

Corner units are an essential part of L-shaped or U-shaped kitchen designs. These units are designed to make use of tricky angles where two runs of cabinets meet.

The most common corner units include:

  • Blind corner units

  • L-shaped corner base units

  • Curved or diagonal cabinets

These provide ample storage but may require special mechanisms like rotating shelves or pull-out trays for easier access. Planning for these helps avoid wasted space and supports a better working layout.

9. How Do Cabinet Sizes Work with Appliances?

Appliances like dishwashers, ovens, and fridge freezers are built to fit within standard kitchen cabinet sizes. Getting the right match between cabinets and appliances is key to making your kitchen work properly.

For example:

  • A built-in oven fits into a 600mm wide base cabinet

  • An integrated dishwasher also uses a 600mm space

  • 300mm or 400mm pull-outs are often used beside appliances for storage solutions

Make sure to allow for ventilation and correct cabinet dimensions around heat-generating appliances. Every millimetre counts when lining everything up.

10. What to Consider When Measuring for a New Kitchen

Taking accurate measurements is essential when you start to design your kitchen. Misjudging by even a small amount can lead to gaps or awkward joins between units.

Here are the main things to get right:

  • Measure overall room width, height, and depth

  • Check window and door positions

  • Mark service points like plumbing and electrical outlets

  • Allow for wall irregularities and floor levels

  • Think about walkways and door swings

Standard doesn’t mean one-size-fits-all. These measurements help you work with standard dimensions of kitchen cabinets but still build a layout that’s tailored to your home.

Summary: Key Points on Kitchen Cabinet Dimensions

  • Base cabinets are typically 720mm high and 560mm deep before adding plinth and worktop.

  • Wall cabinets come in standard heights (575mm, 720mm, 900mm) and depths (300mm).

  • Tall cabinets reach up to around 2140mm and offer large vertical storage.

  • Common base cabinet widths include 300mm, 400mm, 500mm, 600mm, 800mm, and 1000mm.

  • The standard depth of kitchen base units is 560mm; full depth with door is around 600mm.

  • Wall units should be installed 450mm–500mm above the worktop for ease of access.

  • Cabinet widths are designed to integrate with cabinets and appliances like ovens and dishwashers.

  • Corner units such as blind corner and L-shaped designs maximise otherwise wasted areas.

  • You can customise standard units with different finishes, pull-outs, or shelving options.

  • Always start your kitchen planning with clear, accurate room measurements.

In conclusion, the diversity of different sizes of wall units - low, medium and high, ensures that all your kitchen needs are catered to, irrespective of ceiling heights or preferred work preferences.

Keep in mind the dimensions in both millimetres and inches to select the unit that is the most fitting for your kitchen. And remember, an optimally designed kitchen is not just about aesthetics, it's about making your everyday life easier!

Call our team today to get started on your new kitchen project!

Ardene Stoneman 25 October, 2023
Share this post
How To Pick Kitchen Cabinets: Ultimate Cabinetry Guide
Selecting the Perfect Kitchen Cabinets: Your Comprehensive Guide to Styles, Materials, and Quality